Ethiopia
Ethiopia is a country located in the Horn of Africa in East Africa. Here are some key details about Ethiopia:Capital and Major Cities:Capital: Addis AbabaOther major cities: Dire Dawa, Bahir Dar, Gondar, MekellePopulation:As of my last knowledge update in January 2022, Ethiopia had a population of over 118 million people, making it the second-most populous country in Africa.Official Language:Amharic is the official language, and there are numerous regional languages spoken across the country.Geography:Ethiopia is a landlocked country and has diverse geographical features, including mountains, plateaus, and the Great Rift Valley.It is known for its highlands, including the Simien Mountains.History:Ethiopia is one of the oldest nations in the world, with a history dating back thousands of years. It has a rich cultural and historical heritage.Culture:Ethiopian culture is diverse, with influences from various ethnic groups. The country is known for its traditional music, dance, and unique religious festivals.Religion:The majority of Ethiopians adhere to Christianity, with the Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church being a significant religious institution. There is also a substantial Muslim population.Economy:Agriculture plays a crucial role in the Ethiopian economy, with coffee being a major export. The country has experienced economic growth in recent years.UNESCO World Heritage Sites:Ethiopia is home to several UNESCO World Heritage Sites, including the rock-hewn churches of Lalibela, the Simien Mountains, and Aksum, an ancient city.Unique Calendar:Ethiopia follows its own calendar, known as the Ethiopian calendar or Ge'ez calendar. It has 13 months, and the New Year usually falls in September.Wildlife:Ethiopia is known for its diverse wildlife, including endemic species. The Simien fox and the Ethiopian wolf are examples of unique wildlife found in the country.
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